真空玻璃封接技术的研究现状及发展

真空玻璃凭借保温隔热、降声降噪、轻薄以及抗结露等优异性能逐步应用于节能建筑、家用电器、交通、农业等领域。尤其在节能建筑领域,真空玻璃展现出广阔的发展前景。通过总结近年来的文献资料,本文回顾了真空玻璃的发展历史,系统介绍了真空玻璃研究基础和产业化技术取得的重大突破及产业化现状,重点描述了真空玻璃封接材料种类、真空玻璃封接技术研究进程及最新研究进展。最后,本文展望了真空玻璃封接材料和封接技术未来发展趋势,以期为高性能真空玻璃的基础研究和产业化应用提供一定的借鉴和参考。

Research Status and Development of Sealing Technology in Vacuum Glass

Due to excellent properties such as thermal insulation, sound insulation, lightness and anti-condensation, vacuum glass has been gradually used in energy-saving building, household appliances, traffic, agriculture, etc. Especially, the vacuum glass shows broad development prospects in the field of energy-saving buildings. In this paper, the development history of vacuum glass was reviewed. Then, the research foundation of vacuum glass, the major breakthrough progress and industrialization status of industrialization technology were introduced. Moreover, the sealing materials and sealing technologies of vacuum glass and the latest research progress were mainly described. Finally, the future development of sealing materials and sealing technologies in vacuum glass were prospected in order to provide reference for the basic research and industrial application of high performance vacuum glass.