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高梯度氧化锌电阻片的研制与特点
引用本文:苏磊,常建军,王亚彬,杜小娜,耿文同,张彦峰.高梯度氧化锌电阻片的研制与特点[J].电瓷避雷器,2011(1):35-40.
作者姓名:苏磊  常建军  王亚彬  杜小娜  耿文同  张彦峰
作者单位:南阳金冠电气有限公司;
摘    要:为生产符合SF6罐式金属氧化物避雷器要求的电位梯度为300~350V/mm的氧化锌电阻片.在现有配方基础上进行含量调整,同时引入NiO,通过采用生料工艺和改进烧结制度等一系列工艺措施,研制出平均电位梯度325V/mm,2ms方波通流大于800A,8/20μm,10kA压比小于1.58的φ83x21电阻片,现已批量生产....

关 键 词:氧化锌压敏电阻片  电性能  高梯度  烧结制度  微观结构

Research and Characteristics of High Gradient ZnO Varistors
SU Lei,CHANG Jian-jun,WANG Ya-bin,DU Xiao-na,GENG Wen-tong,ZHANG Yan-feng.Research and Characteristics of High Gradient ZnO Varistors[J].Insulators and Surge Arresters,2011(1):35-40.
Authors:SU Lei  CHANG Jian-jun  WANG Ya-bin  DU Xiao-na  GENG Wen-tong  ZHANG Yan-feng
Affiliation:SU Lei,CHANG Jian-jun,WANG Ya-bin,DU Xiao-na,GENG Wen-tong,ZHANG Yan-feng(Nanyang Jinguan Electric Co.,Ltd.,Nanyang 473000,China)
Abstract:High gradient ZnO varistors with 300~350 V / mm which meet the requirements used in SF6 gas insulated switchgear(GIS)surge arresters have been developed,the composition of current formulation is adjusted,and meanwhile NiO is introduced,through the process without prefiring additives and sintering profile and a series of process measures,83×21 varistors of which the average voltage gradients of 325 V / mm,2 ms square-wave is more then 800 A,voltage ratios at 8 / 20 μs,10 kA is less then 1.58 are developed and batch produced now.Microstructure and electrical properties of varistors are tested and analyzed.Compare to the general ones,high voltage gradient varistor has the characteristics of reduction of diameter of ZnO grain,the residual voltage ratios reduced at 8 / 20 μs,and the rates of change of U1mA reduced after 4 / 10 μs,100 kA high current impulse,the relations between gradient and square-wave are discussed.
Keywords:ZnO varistors  electrical properties  high gradient  sintering process  microstructure  
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