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脱油型静态水力旋流器压力损失测试研究
引用本文:刘晓敏,蒋明虎.脱油型静态水力旋流器压力损失测试研究[J].流体机械,2004,32(12):4-6,53.
作者姓名:刘晓敏  蒋明虎
作者单位:大庆石油学院,黑龙江大庆,163318
基金项目:黑龙江省自然科学基金资助项目 (E0 3 0 7),黑龙江省重大科技攻关项目 (GA0 1C2 0 1 0 2 )
摘    要:通过分段测试得到水力旋流器内部各分段压力损失占总压损失的比例情况,同时得到脱油型静态水力旋流器流量、分流比分别与压力、压力损失和压降比的拟合曲线近似呈乘幂关系。通过实验测定与理论分析,发现旋流器有效分离时底流需保持合理的背压,而当溢流压力与底流压力满足适当的比例分配关系时分离效果才较为理想。

关 键 词:脱油型  水力旋流器  压力损失  压降比  分流比  静态  背压  流压  实验测定  流量
文章编号:1005-0329(2004)12-0004-03

Testing Research of Pressure Drop in Static De-oiling Hydrocyclone
LIU Xiao-min,JIANG Ming-hu.Testing Research of Pressure Drop in Static De-oiling Hydrocyclone[J].Fluid Machinery,2004,32(12):4-6,53.
Authors:LIU Xiao-min  JIANG Ming-hu
Abstract:Scale correlation of each segment of the total pressure drop was obtained by testing subsection inside hydrocyclones.At the same time,a new kind of power correlation was found by measuring flow rate and split ratio which was connected with pressure, pressure drop and pressure drop ratio on de-oiling hydrocyclones, and we discovered water outlet should keep a rational back pressure when hydrocycloens were in proper function by means of real testing and theoretical analyses.To keep a proper pressure distribution between water outlet pressure and oil vent pressure a better separating effect.
Keywords:hydrocyclone  pressure drop  pressure drop ratio  flow rate  split ratio
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