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混凝土裂缝处碳化深度计算模型
引用本文:田稳苓,常翔宇,王浩宇,余建福. 混凝土裂缝处碳化深度计算模型[J]. 土木建筑与环境工程, 2017, 39(5): 71-78. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2017.05.010
作者姓名:田稳苓  常翔宇  王浩宇  余建福
作者单位:1. 河北工业大学土木与交通学院,天津300401;河北省土木工程技术研究中心,天津300401;2. 河北工业大学土木与交通学院,天津,300401
基金项目:河北省交通运输厅科技计划项目(Y-2012047)
摘    要:普通钢筋混凝土结构一般都是带裂缝工作,裂缝的存在会使CO_2更易侵入混凝土内部,加速混凝土的碳化,对结构的耐久性不利。结合已有研究成果,定义了裂缝对混凝土碳化的影响系数γc,通过对预制裂缝的砂浆及混凝土试件进行碳化试验,分析了水灰比、碳化时间、环境相对湿度、裂缝宽度、裂缝深度对γc的影响,得出裂缝处混凝土碳化深度计算模型,并通过实际工程进行了验证。结果表明,裂缝宽度范围为0.06~0.7mm时,模型均适用,且桥梁运营时间对γc影响不显著。

关 键 词:钢筋混凝土结构  裂缝  碳化  计算模型
收稿时间:2016-11-17

Calculation model of carbonation depth in concrete cracks
Tian Wenling,Chang Xiangyu,Wang Haoyu and Yu Jianfu. Calculation model of carbonation depth in concrete cracks[J]. Journal of Civil,Architectrual & Environment Engineering, 2017, 39(5): 71-78. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2017.05.010
Authors:Tian Wenling  Chang Xiangyu  Wang Haoyu  Yu Jianfu
Affiliation:School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, P. R. China;Civil Engineering Technology Research Center of Hebei Province, Tianjin 300401, P. R. China,School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, P. R. China,School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, P. R. China and School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, P. R. China
Abstract:Reinforced concrete structures generally work with cracks.Base on the studies at home and abroad,a crack influence coefficient about concrete carbonation γc,is defined.Mortar and concrete specimens with prefabricated cracks have been made for carbonation test.And the effect of water cement ratio,carbonation time,environment relative humidity,crack width,crack depth on γc is analyzed.A calculation model about carbonation depth in concrete cracks is obtained.Actual projects have been implemented to validate the model.It is shown that the model is applicable when the width of cracks in the range of 0.06~0.7 mm,and the bridge operation time have no significant effect on γc.
Keywords:reinforced concrete structures  crack  carbonation  calculation model
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