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并行离散事件模拟的同步机制研究
引用本文:李俊红,解建军,王喜年,陈丽娟. 并行离散事件模拟的同步机制研究[J]. 计算机工程与设计, 2006, 27(13): 2375-2377,2389
作者姓名:李俊红  解建军  王喜年  陈丽娟
作者单位:河北师范大学,数学与信息科学学院,河北,石家庄,050016;河北师范大学,职业技术学院,河北,石家庄,050016;西安电力高等专科学校,计算机系,陕西,西安,710072
基金项目:河北省石家庄市科学研究与发展基金
摘    要:逻辑模拟在设计新系统的过程中起着重要作用,通过计算机进行模拟可以实时反馈输出结果,及早发现潜在的问题,进而缩短设计周期,降低研发成本。并行离散事件模拟通过分散计算量到并行机或者网络的多个节点来减少模拟时间,被视为解决模拟速度问题的有效途径。在影响模拟性能的因素中,各并行子系统之间的同步问题是直接影响并行性能的关键因素之一。探讨了并行离散事件模拟的同步机制,介绍了其基本原理、特点及存在的问题,并阐述了可能的改进方法。

关 键 词:并行离散事件模拟  同步机制  回退  保守协议  乐观协议
文章编号:1000-7024(2006)13-2375-03
收稿时间:2005-12-15
修稿时间:2005-12-15

Survey on synchronization mechanism in parallel discrete event simulation
LI Jun-hong,XIE Jian-jun,WANG Xi-nian,CHEN Li-juan. Survey on synchronization mechanism in parallel discrete event simulation[J]. Computer Engineering and Design, 2006, 27(13): 2375-2377,2389
Authors:LI Jun-hong  XIE Jian-jun  WANG Xi-nian  CHEN Li-juan
Abstract:Logic simulation plays an important role in the design of new systems,the output results are obtained on time with simulation,and the potential problems are found as earlier as possible,which can shorten the design cycle,then reduce the research costs.PDES(parallel discrete event simulation) could decrease the simulation time by distributing the workload among nodes of parallel computer or network.Therefore,PDES is regarded as an effective approach to solve the problem of simulation performance.Meanwhile,syn-chronization of different subsystems is one of the main factors that directly influence the parallel simulation performance.Some syn-chronization protocols,including their principle,feature,and existing problem are discussed.Meanwhile some possible improvement are proposed.
Keywords:parallel discrete event simulation   synchronization mechanism   rollback   conservative protocol   optimistic protocol
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