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Preliminary Heat-Capacity Measurements of 2D Solid 3He Adsorbed on Graphite Preplated with 4He
Authors:Y. Matsumoto  S. Murakawa  D. Tsuji  C. Bäuerle  H. Kambara  Hiroshi Fukuyama
Affiliation:1. Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan
2. CNRS-CRTBT, 25 Avenue des Martyrs, 38042, Grenoble, France
Abstract:
We describe preliminary resugts of heat capacity measurements of the 4/7 phase in two dimensional 3He adsorbed on graphite preplated with a 4He monolayer in a temperature range between 0.17 and 20 mK. In zero magnetic field, we observed a double-peak structure similar to that reported previously for the same phase in a different system (3He/3He/gr) in which the gapless quantum spin-liquid ground state is proposed. The exchange interaction deduced from the high temperature data is by a factor of 30% smaller than the previous one, presumably because of the smaller lattice constant for the 3He/4He/gr system. The present resugt provides strong evidence that such a peculiar temperature dependence of heat capacity is characteristic of the 4/7 phase. Application of magnetic fields up to 0.65 T on this phase does not seem to change appreciably the higher temperature broad peak at around 1.4 mK.
Keywords:
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