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Correlation between thermal conductivity and the thickness of selected insulation materials for building wall
Authors:T.M.I. Mahlia  B.N. Taufiq  Ismail  H.H. Masjuki
Affiliation:1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;2. Department of Physics, University of Syiah Kuala, 23111 Darussalam, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
Abstract:Correlation between thermal conductivity and the thickness of selected insulation materials for building wall has been analyzed. The study has found that a relationship between the thermal conductivity (k) and optimum thickness (xopt) of insulation material is non-linear which obeys a polynomial function of xopt = a + bk + ck2, where a = 0.0818, b = −2.973, and c = 64.6. This relationship will be very useful for practical use to estimate the optimum thickness of insulation material in reducing the rate of heat flow through building wall by knowing its thermal conductivity only.
Keywords:Thermal conductivity   Insulation   Building wall   Optimum thickness
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