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外部环境对风电机组性能影响分析
引用本文:邢作霞,项尚,徐健,陈雷,代俊雯.外部环境对风电机组性能影响分析[J].太阳能学报,2021(3):98-104.
作者姓名:邢作霞  项尚  徐健  陈雷  代俊雯
作者单位:沈阳工业大学电气工程学院;大连电力勘察设计院有限公司
基金项目:辽宁省自然基金(2017054067);沈阳市双百重大科技研发(Y17-0-007);国家电网公司科技项目(2018YF-14)。
摘    要:以1.5 MW风电机组叶片为模型,通过叶片数据采集和实验分析的方法,对外部环境对风电机组性能影响进行分析。通过Bladed软件对风电机组叶片进行仿真,研究结果表明:温度和高度的变化对空气密度和空气黏度的变化有一定影响,空气密度的变化引起升阻比变化,空气黏度的变化则主要引起雷诺数的变化,两者共同对风电机组的气动性产生影响。该研究有助于风电机组的设计研发,降低风电机组运行时的故障率。

关 键 词:风电机组  空气密度  升阻比  空气黏度  Bladed  雷诺数

ANALYSIS OF INFLUENCE OF EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT ON PERFORMANCE OF WIND TURBINE
Xing Zuoxia,Xiang Shang,Xu Jian,Chen Lei,Dai Junwen.ANALYSIS OF INFLUENCE OF EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT ON PERFORMANCE OF WIND TURBINE[J].Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica,2021(3):98-104.
Authors:Xing Zuoxia  Xiang Shang  Xu Jian  Chen Lei  Dai Junwen
Affiliation:(School of Electrical Engineering,Shenyang University of Technology,Shenyang 110870,China;Dalian Electric Power Survey and Design Institute Co.,Ltd.,Dalian 116011,China)
Abstract:Taking the 1.5 MW wind turbines blade as a model,the influence of the external environment on the performance of the wind turbines is analyzed by the method of blade data acquisition and experimental analysis. The blade of the wind turbines is simulated by bladed software. The results show that the change of temperature and height has a certain influence on the change of atmospheric density and atmospheric viscosity. The change of lift drag ratio is caused the change of air density and the change of Renault number mainly is caused atmospheric viscosity. Therefore,the change of temperature and height has a common effect on the aerodynamics of wind turbines. The research is helpful to the design and development of wind turbines and to reduce the failure rate of wind turbines during operation.
Keywords:wind turbines  atmospheric density  lift drag ratio  atmospheric viscosity  bladed  Reynolds number
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