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A facile approach to fabricate solution-processable metal oxides for interfacial layer in polymer solar cells
Affiliation:1. Division of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan;2. Research Institute for Ubiquitous Energy Devices, Kansai Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Ikeda, Osaka 563-8577, Japan;1. School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Inter-University Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Republic of Korea;2. Department of Electronic Engineering, Dong-A University, Busan 604-714, Republic of Korea;3. OLED Research Center, Components & Materials Research Laboratory, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI), Daejeon 305-700, Republic of Korea;1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA;2. Conn Center for Renewable Energy Research and Department of Chemistry, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA;1. School of Chemistry, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China;2. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao 028023, China
Abstract:We report a facile approach to prepare metal oxides for the interfacial layer in polymer solar cells (PSCs), in which the precursor solutions were obtained by dissolving commercial metal oxide/hydroxide in ammonia water. This approach can be adopted as a general method to prepare various solution-processable metal oxides for interfacial layers in PSCs, such as MoOx, VOx, WOx and ZnOx. The photovoltaic performance of PSCs buffered by these metal-oxide layers was studied and the applicability of these interfacial layers was demonstrated both with P3HT and a low band-gap polymer PBDT-T8-TPD.
Keywords:Metal oxides  Facile approach  Solution-processable  Interfacial layer  Polymer solar cells
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