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以尿素为造孔剂制备开孔NiAl金属间化合物
引用本文:吴杰,崔洪芝,曹丽丽,谷征征.以尿素为造孔剂制备开孔NiAl金属间化合物[J].中国有色金属学会会刊,2011,21(8):1750-1754.
作者姓名:吴杰  崔洪芝  曹丽丽  谷征征
作者单位:山东科技大学材料科学与工程学院;
基金项目:Project (51072104) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China; Project (BS2010CL038) supported by the Research Award Fund for Outstanding Young and Middle-aged Scientists of Shandong Province,China
摘    要:以尿素为造孔剂,利用燃烧合成技术成功制备孔洞结构和力学性能可控可调的开孔NiAl金属间化合物,并对材料的宏观和微观形貌、准静态压缩性能进行分析。通过调整尿素的体积分数和颗粒大小,多孔NiAl金属间化合物的孔隙率可控制在57.57%-84.58%,孔径大小可控制在0.4-2.0mm。准静态压缩实验表明,多孔NiAl金属间化合物的力学性能可用Gibson-Ashby模型来解释。

关 键 词:多孔  NiAl  燃烧合成  尿素  孔隙率  压缩
收稿时间:18 October 2010

Open-celled porous NiAl intermetallics prepared by replication of carbamide space-holders
Jie WU,Hong-zhi CUI,Li-li CAO,Zheng-zheng GU.Open-celled porous NiAl intermetallics prepared by replication of carbamide space-holders[J].Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,2011,21(8):1750-1754.
Authors:Jie WU  Hong-zhi CUI  Li-li CAO  Zheng-zheng GU
Affiliation:School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266510, China
Abstract:Open-celled porous NiAl intermetallics with adjustable pore characteristics and mechanical properties were successfully prepared by using spherical carbamide as space-holders via combustion synthesis. Examinations of macroscopic and microscopic morphologies as well as the quasi-static compressive test for the resultant materials were carried out. Depending on the volume fraction and particle size of the carbamide, the porosity and pore size of the porous NiAl intermetallics can be controlled freely in a range of 57.57%-84.58% and 0.4-2.0 mm, respectively. Furthermore, quasi-static compressive tests indicate that the mechanical behavior of the present porous materials is in good agreement with the Gibson-Ashby model.
Keywords:Author Keywords: porous NiAl  combustion synthesis  carbamide  porosity  compression
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