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Physicochemical characteristics,proximate analysis and mineral composition of ostrich meat as influenced by muscle
Authors:Danuta Majewska  Małgorzata Jakubowska  Marek Ligocki  Zofia Tarasewicz  Danuta Szczerbińska  Tadeusz Karamucki  James Sales
Affiliation:1. Agricultural University in Szczecin, Department of Poultry and Ornamental Bird Breeding, 71-466 Szczecin, Poland;2. Agricultural University in Szczecin, Department of Animal Product Evaluation, 71-466 Szczecin, Poland;3. University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Research Institute of Fish Culture and Hydrobiology, 38925 Vodnany, Czech Republic
Abstract:The influence of muscle on the physicochemical characteristics, proximate analysis, and mineral composition of meat from 10 ostriches (10–12 months old), slaughtered according to commercial abattoir procedures, were evaluated. Muscle had no influence (p > 0.05) on L*-values (32.5), a*-values (11.9), water-holding capacity (11.9%), final pH (pH24) values (6.07), and ash contents (1.12 g/100 g edible meat). However, intramuscular lipid contents varied (p < 0.05) from 0.88 (M. fibularis longus) to 1.44 (M. flexor cruris lateralis) g/100 g edible meat, at a mean value of 1.16 g/100 g edible meat for 10 different muscles. Sodium (34.7 mg/100 g edible meat) and iron (3.14 mg/100 g edible meat) contents, both influenced (p < 0.05) by muscle, possessed substantially lower and higher values, respectively, than values reported for beef and chicken.
Keywords:Ostrich meat   Muscle   Physicochemical characteristics   Proximate analysis   Mineral composition
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