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Supramolecular morphology of two-step melt-spun poly(dioxanone) fibers
Authors:Yutaka Kawahara  Atsushi Nakayama  Masatoshi Shioya  Masaki Tsuji  Hideki Yamane  Tadahisa Iwata
Affiliation:(1) Department of Biological & Chemical Engineering, Gunma University, 1-5-1, Tenjin-cho, Kiryu, Gunma 376-8515, Japan;(2) Department of Organic and Polymeric Materials, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan;(3) Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Kyoto-fu, Uji 611-0011, Japan;(4) Department of Bio-based Materials Science, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Matsugasaki, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan;(5) Department of Biomaterial Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1, Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan
Abstract:Structure of poly(dioxanone) (PPDX) fibers produced through a two-step melt-spinning process with an additional short-period annealing above the melting temperature of PPDX was investigated and the effect of annealing on the degradation behavior was discussed. The morphological study carried out by etching the fibers using a phosphate or permanganate solution suggested that the fibers take a skin–core structure, and both the skin layer and the core region consist of a bundle of microfibrils. The micro-beam X-ray diffraction analysis revealed that the short-period annealing in the production process only slightly promotes the crystallization in the skin layer but contributes to increasing the packing of amorphous chains near the skin, which seems to be the controlling factor of the hydrolytic degradation behavior of the fibers.
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