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高耸建筑物爆破拆除切口高度理论计算
引用本文:傅菊根,姜建农,张宇本.高耸建筑物爆破拆除切口高度理论计算[J].工程爆破,2006,12(2):56-58.
作者姓名:傅菊根  姜建农  张宇本
作者单位:1. 安徽理工大学,安徽,淮南,232001
2. 江西工业工程职业技术学院,江西,萍乡,337055
摘    要:对于爆破拆除砖结构的烟囱、水塔等建筑物的切口高度,一般采用建筑物壁厚的1.5~2.0倍,能满足炸高要求,可以保证其定向倒塌。但对于钢筋混凝土等高耸建筑物,由于爆破切口处有钢筋支撑,如果还按此经验取值,则难以保证其定向倒塌。为此,本文根据压杆的强度、刚度要求和稳定承载能力极限,应用钢结构设计原理,计算钢筋混凝土高耸建筑物的切口高度。其计算结果与列举的工程爆破实践切口高度的取值相吻合,对类似工程有参考价值。

关 键 词:高耸建筑物  爆破拆除  切口高度  理论计算
文章编号:1006-7051(2006)02-0056-03
收稿时间:2006-01-10
修稿时间:2006年1月10日

THEORETICAL CALCULATION OF NOTCHED HEIGHT ABOUT TOWER BUILDING DEMOLISHED BY BLASTING
FU Ju-gen,JIANG Jian-nong,ZHANG Yu-ben.THEORETICAL CALCULATION OF NOTCHED HEIGHT ABOUT TOWER BUILDING DEMOLISHED BY BLASTING[J].Engineering Blasting,2006,12(2):56-58.
Authors:FU Ju-gen  JIANG Jian-nong  ZHANG Yu-ben
Affiliation:1. Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, Anhui , China ; 2. Jiangxi Institute of Industrial Engineering, Pingxiang 337055 ,Jiangxi , China
Abstract:It is a common knowledge that the notched height of tall reinforced concrete building demolished by blasting is 1.5~2.0 times of the wall thickness of building,which meets the requirements of stand-off and directional collapse.But in the case of a tower building,since there is a supporting steel bar at the blasting cut,the height deducted from the common knowledge is hard to ensure directional collapse.For this reason,the present paper,according to the strength rigidness requirements and stable limit of bearing capacity of compression bar,the notched height of reinforced concrete tower building can be calculated.The produced results agree with the ones used in the discussed blasting engineering,and therefore,are valuable to the similar engineering.
Keywords:Tower building  Blasting demolition  Notched height  Theoretical calculation
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