基于地理信息共享构建的流域生态环境分布式评价系统

流域生态环境评价是水利工程建设及评估的一个重要方面,目前,国内外流域管理机构都在积极开展该领域的研究和组织实施工作。在我国,由于流域管理机构之间信息孤岛现象严重,获取信息、特别是时间或空间上的连续信息非常困难,因此在研究大范围、长周期的生态环境影响评价方面受到非常严重的制约。文中以web service技术为基础,考虑构建完全基于服务的地理信息共享系统,以解决我国流域机构中目前普遍存在的空间信息共享、特别是互操作难题,并且以湖北省区域作为范例构建一个多服务器、多模型的服务系统原型,实现了在该区域内进行流域生态环境评价。

Distributed eco-environmental assessment system based on geographical information sharing for basins

Based on web service,the construction of a fully web service oriented system is considered to solve the problems,generally existed in the administrations of the river basins in china,from geospatial information sharing and especially the interoperation,and then a prototype service system composed by multi-server and multi-model services is constructed by taking the area of Hubei Province as the pilot case;with which the assessment on the basinal eco-environment of the area is realized.