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活性黑RL染料合成工艺研究
引用本文:方俊,薛茹君,汪珏,兰伟兴,汪日历.活性黑RL染料合成工艺研究[J].广州化工,2012,40(21):95-97.
作者姓名:方俊  薛茹君  汪珏  兰伟兴  汪日历
作者单位:1. 安徽理工大学化学工程学院,安徽淮南,232001
2. 安徽铜陵西湖东狮子山铜矿,安徽铜陵,244000
3. 广西安全生产科学研究所,广西南宁,530022
摘    要:通过实验确定活性黑RL染料的合成工艺。本文采用γ酸重氮化后,在低温酸性条件下与1-(4-磺酸基苯基)-3-羧基-5-吡唑啉酮偶合,2,5-二甲氧基对位酯重氮化后与上述产物进行第二次偶合,偶合产物经Cu络合后盐析、干燥得到活性黑RL染料成品。最佳工艺条件为:重氮反应温度控制在0~5℃、偶合反应时pH=7.5~8、Cu络合反应时温度控制在110℃、pH=6~6.2。

关 键 词:染料合成  酸性染料  重氮化偶合  Cu络合

A Study on the Synthesis Technology of Reactive Dye RL
FANG Jun,XUE Ru-jun,WANG Jue,LAN Wei-xing,WANG Ri-li.A Study on the Synthesis Technology of Reactive Dye RL[J].GuangZhou Chemical Industry and Technology,2012,40(21):95-97.
Authors:FANG Jun  XUE Ru-jun  WANG Jue  LAN Wei-xing  WANG Ri-li
Affiliation:1 College of Chemical Engineering,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Anhui Huainan 232001; 2 Shizishan Copper Mine of Xihu,Anhui Tongling 244000; 3 Guangxi Research Institute of Safety Production,Guangxi Nanning 530022,China)
Abstract:The synthesis technology of reactive dye RL was introduced.Firstly,γ-acid was diazotized,coupled with 1-(4-sulphophenyl)-3-carboxyl-5-pyrazolone in low temperature and at acid condition.Secondly,2,5-dimethoxy para-ester was diazotized too,then coupled with the coupling products above again.Thirdly,secondary coupling products after copper-complexing,salting-out,drying,thus reactive dye RL was got.The optimum process conditions: diazotized at 0~5 ℃,coupled at pH=7.5~8,copper-complexing at 110 ℃,and pH=6~6.2.
Keywords:dyestuff synthesis  acid dye  diazotization  couple  complexation
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