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PIN探测器贯穿辐射与非贯穿辐射线性特性
引用本文:张忠兵,张显鹏,陈亮,欧阳晓平.PIN探测器贯穿辐射与非贯穿辐射线性特性[J].原子能科学技术,2010,44(5):595-599.
作者姓名:张忠兵  张显鹏  陈亮  欧阳晓平
作者单位:西北核技术研究所, ;陕西 ;西安710024
摘    要:采用脉冲X射线源和脉冲氙灯光源实验研究了PIN探测器对贯穿辐射和非贯穿辐射响应的最大线性电流输出特性,并与理论计算结果进行了比较。PIN探测器输出的最大线性电流随外加反向偏置电压线性变化,对贯穿辐射响应的最大线性电流输出比对非贯穿辐射响应的最大线性电流输出约大20%,理论计算的最大线性电流值比实验值小。在脉冲辐射探测中,采用可见脉冲光源获得的PIN探测器最大线性电流不会超出探测器对贯穿辐射的线性响应。

关 键 词:PIN探测器    线性电流    贯穿辐射    脉冲辐射测量

Linear Current of PIN Detector by Penetrating Radiation and Non-penetrating Radiation
ZHANG Zhong-bing,ZHANG Xian-peng,CHEN Liang,OUYANG Xiao-ping.Linear Current of PIN Detector by Penetrating Radiation and Non-penetrating Radiation[J].Atomic Energy Science and Technology,2010,44(5):595-599.
Authors:ZHANG Zhong-bing  ZHANG Xian-peng  CHEN Liang  OUYANG Xiao-ping
Affiliation:Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology, Xi’an 710024, China
Abstract:The investigation on the linear characteristics of the PIN detector with calculation and experiments was presented. The maximum linear current of the PIN detector was measured with a fast pulse X-ray generator and a pulse xenon optical source. The maximum linear current is directly proportional to the magnitude of the applied bias voltage to the PIN detector. The maximum linear current measured by penetrating radiation is larger about 20% than that by non-penetrating radiation. It is useful that the maximum linear current of the PIN detector is measured by pulse xenon optical source.
Keywords:PIN detector  linear current  penetrating radiation  pulse radiation measurement
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