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Ice-cream as a probiotic food carrier
Authors:Adriano G. Cruz  Adriane E.C. Antunes  Ana Lúcia O.P. Sousa  José A.F. Faria  Susana M.I. Saad
Affiliation:1. Departamento de Tecnologia de Alimentos, Faculdade de Engenharia de Alimentos, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Caixa Postal 6121, 13083-862 Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil;2. Faculdade de Ciências Aplicadas, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, R. Pedro Zacarias, 1300, 13484-350 Limeira, SP, Brazil;3. Departamento de Tecnologia Bioquímico-Farmacêutica, Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 580, 05508-000 São Paulo, SP, Brazil
Abstract:Ice-creams are food products showing potential for use as probiotic vehicles, with the added advantage of being appreciated by people belonging to all age groups and social levels. However, the development of ice-creams containing probiotic bacteria requires the overcoming of certain technological intrinsic requirements related to their processing stages. The aim of the present paper was to review the technological parameters involved in the production of probiotic ice-creams. Although the application of probiotics in cheeses, and especially in fermented milks, has been widely explored in the literature, ice-cream is a relatively innovative matrix for the application of probiotics, and thus a review about its potential as probiotic food carrier could be very helpful.
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