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基于决策树算法的IT专业就业模型
引用本文:李,川.基于决策树算法的IT专业就业模型[J].兵工自动化,2023,42(5).
作者姓名:  
作者单位:西安航空学院计算机学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61871313);西安航空学院2021年校级新工科研究与实践项目(21XGK2001)
摘    要:针对当前高校毕业生就业困难、人才培养方案不能适用社会需求等问题,对基于决策树算法的IT专业就业岗位和知识需求聚类模型进行分析。基于大数据技术,以IT专业学生就业及社会招聘信息为例,通过爬虫技术进行数据挖掘,并对数据进行爬取、清洗、存储等操作,获取包括岗位、工作地点、薪资、学历、工作经验、知识技能等属性的数据集合。根据特征集合及数据集合,采用ID3算法,以最大信息增益为目标,构建基于决策树算法的IT专业就业岗位和知识需求聚类模型。试验结果表明,该模型可促进IT人才资源科学管理与决策、解决高校IT专业毕业生就业难、提高高校IT人才培养水平。

关 键 词:IT  决策树  ID3  爬虫  数据清洗
收稿时间:2023/1/1 0:00:00
修稿时间:2023/2/18 0:00:00

Employment Model of IT Majors Based on Decision Tree Algorithm
Abstract:In view of the current employment difficulties of college graduates and the fact that the talent training program can not meet the social needs, this paper analyzes the clustering model of IT professional employment posts and knowledge needs based on decision tree algorithm. Based on big data technology, taking the employment and social recruitment information of IT majors as an example, data mining is carried out through crawler technology, and the data is crawled, cleaned and stored to obtain data sets including job, work place, salary, education, work experience, knowledge and skills. According to the feature set and data set, the ID3 algorithm is used to construct the clustering model of IT professional employment and knowledge demand based on decision tree algorithm with the goal of maximizing information gain. The experimental results show that the model can promote the scientific management and decision-making of IT talent resources, solve the employment difficulties of IT graduates in colleges and universities, and improve the level of IT talent training in colleges and universities.
Keywords:IT  decision tree  ID3  crawler  data cleaning
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