Ablation resistance of HfC coating reinforced by HfC nanowires in cyclic ablation environment |
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| Affiliation: | 1. State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Carbon/Carbon Composites Research Center, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China;2. School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Xi’an Technological University, Xi’an 710032, China;1. State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Carbon/Carbon Composites Research Center, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China;2. School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Xi?an Technological University, Xi?an 710032, China;3. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400065, China;1. State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, PR China;2. Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, Pembroke Street, Cambridge CB2 3QZ, UK |
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| Abstract: | To improve the ablation resistance of carbon/carbon composites in cyclic ablation environment, SiC/HfC ceramic coating reinforced by HfC nanowires was prepared. The microstructure, bonding strength, coefficient of thermal expansion and cyclic ablation resistance of the as-prepared coating were investigated. After incorporating HfC nanowires, the bonding strength between inner SiC coating and outer HfC coating was increased. HfC nanowires could relieve the coefficient of thermal expansion mismatch between inner and outer coating and improve the toughness of the outer coating. By introducing HfC nanowires, the coated sample’s cyclic ablation resistance was improved. After cyclic ablation under oxyacetylene flame for 60 s × 3, the mass and linear ablation rates of the coated sample with HfC nanowires were only 0.444 mg/s and ?0.767 μm/s, respectively. |
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| Keywords: | Carbon/carbon composite HfC nanowire Coating Bonding strength Cyclic ablation resistance |
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