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高耐盐性AA-AMPS共聚高吸水性树脂合成
引用本文:廖列文,崔英德,尹国强,黎新明,史爱华.高耐盐性AA-AMPS共聚高吸水性树脂合成[J].化工进展,2006,25(3):315-318.
作者姓名:廖列文  崔英德  尹国强  黎新明  史爱华
作者单位:仲凯农业技术学院绿色化工研究所; 广东工业大学轻工化工学院
摘    要:以AMPS和丙烯酸(AA)为原料,N,N-亚甲基双丙烯酰胺为交联剂,采用静置水溶液聚合法合成了耐盐性能较好的高吸水性树脂。经正交实验研究了合成反应的工艺条件,在n(AA)/n(AMPS)为85/15,交联剂质量分数为0.0125%,引发剂质量分数为0.05%,中和度为90%,单体质量分数为35%,反应温度55~75℃。合成树脂的吸水率大于900 g/g,在0.9%的生理盐水中吸液能力达到125 g/g以上,在1.8%盐水中的吸液能力依然超过100 g/g。

关 键 词:AMPS  AA  高吸水性树脂  耐盐性
文章编号:1000-6613(2006)03-0315-04
收稿时间:2005-10-24
修稿时间:2005-12-11

Synthesis of AA-AMPS copolymer super absorbent of high salt tolerance
LIAO Liewen,CUI Yingde,YIN Guoqiang,LI Xinming,SHI Aihua.Synthesis of AA-AMPS copolymer super absorbent of high salt tolerance[J].Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress,2006,25(3):315-318.
Authors:LIAO Liewen  CUI Yingde  YIN Guoqiang  LI Xinming  SHI Aihua
Affiliation:Institute of Green Chemical Engineering,Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Technology;Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology
Abstract:With AA and AMPS as main raw materials,NMBA as crosslinking agent,a super absorbent of high salt tolerance was synthesized in aqueous solution. The mol ratio of AA/AMPS was 85/15,the mass of cross–linking agent was 0.0125%,and the mass of initiatoris was 0.05%. AA was neutralized partially by 90% sodium hydroxide,the mass of monomer was 35% in solution,and reaction temperature was 55~75℃. The results showed that super absorbent synthesized could absorb water as high as 900 g/g,125 g/g in 0.9% NaCl solution and 100 g/g in 1.8% NaCl solution.
Keywords:AMPS  AA  super absorbents  anti-salt
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