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Numerical analysis of a moving gas tungsten arc weld pool with an external longitudinal magnetic field applied
Authors:Lin ZhongQin  Li YongBing  Wang YaSheng  Chen GuanLong
Affiliation:(1) School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, P.R. China;(2) School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiao Tong University, Xi’an, 710049, P.R. China
Abstract:Mathematical models of the electromagnetic field, fluid flow and heat transfer of a three-dimensional moving gas tungsten arc (GTA) weld pool with external longitudinal magnetic field applied are established in the paper. Using a multi-coupled analysis function of ANSYS finite element code, distributions of current density and magnetic field, as well as fluid flow and heat transfer in a moving weld pool, were systematically studied and investigated to understand and reveal the effect of an external longitudinal magnetic field on liquid metal in a moving GTA weld pool and also to supply a basis for the application of an external longitudinal magnetic field in welding technology .
Keywords:Current density  External longitudinal magnetic field  Fluid flow  Heat transfer  Liquid metal  Weld pool
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