Toward clean environment: evaluation of solar electric power technologies using fuzzy logic |
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Authors: | Omar Badran Rustom Mamlook Emad Abdulhadi |
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Affiliation: | (1) Mechatronics Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Al-Balqa Applied University, Amman, Jordan;(2) Department of Computer Engineering, College of Computer Engineering and Sciences, Al-kharj University, Al-kharj, Saudi Arabia; |
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Abstract: | The rapid expansion of the use of solar energy power plants worldwide is a subject that is being followed with interest. Fuzzy
logic methodology is used for evaluating the solar thermal power technology, it compresses huge amount of data into smaller
sets, and it has the ability to decide between different solar technologies on the basis of their benefits and costs. The
most often considered solar technologies were parabolic trough, central receiver, dish sterling engine, compact linear Fresnel
reflector (CLFR), solar chimney, photovoltaic (PV), and solar pond. The aim of our research is to provide the needed information
to make a judgment or a decision of adopting the most preferred solar technology in terms of installation and development
using fuzzy set methodology. The criteria of the evaluation were based on different parameters, i.e., power capacity, efficiency,
availability, capacity factor, storage capability, cost, maturity, water usage, land usage, and safety. The key barriers and
features for each technology on the basis of benefit-to-cost ratios are addressed. The results showed that CLFR was found
to be the best choice in terms of research, development, and implementation, followed by parabolic trough technology, then
the central receiver technology, dish sterling engine, solar chimney, PV, and solar pond, according to the order of preference. |
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