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Influence of nickel distribution on properties of spherical catalysts for partial oxidation of methane to synthesis gas
Affiliation:1. LNEG, Estrada do Paço do Lumiar, 1649-038 Lisboa, Portugal;2. ASAE, LSA-LFQ, Estrada do Paço do Lumiar, 1649-038 Lisboa, Portugal;3. CQFM-Centro de Química-Física Molecular and IN-Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Instituto Superior Técnico, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal;1. St. Petersburg State University, 7/9 Universitetskaya nab., St. Petersburg, 199034, Russia;2. Herzen State Pedagogical University, St. Petersburg, 191186, Russia;3. Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, Arrhenius Laboratory, S-106 91, Stockholm, Sweden;1. Department of Chemistry, Jadavpur University, Kolkata 700032, India;2. Chemical Examination Laboratory (C.E.L), Finance Department (Excise Directorate), 46, Christopher Road, Kolkata 700046, West Bengal, India;3. Department of Chemistry, Prabhat Kumar College, Contai, Purba Medinipur 721404, India;4. Department of Chemistry, Swami Vivekananda Institute of Science & Technology, Dakshin Gobindapur, P.S-Sonarpur, Kolkata 700145, West Bengal, India
Abstract:Two kinds of Ni/Al2O3 catalysts, i.e., eggshell and uniform catalysts, were prepared by impregnation method using acetone and water solution of nickel nitrate, respectively, and their properties were investigated by means of EDS, XRD and TPR. Their catalytic performance in methane partial oxidation (POM) to synthesis gas was also evaluated. Because the partial oxidation of methane is a very fast reaction, the intra-particle diffusion was very remarkable. Due to nickel component distributing in the outer region of particles, the eggshell catalyst had higher effectiveness factor, which resulted in its better catalytic performance than the uniform one.
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