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稀土La对Al-Si合金复合材料凝固组织与溶质偏析的影响
引用本文:刘政,涂弢.稀土La对Al-Si合金复合材料凝固组织与溶质偏析的影响[J].铸造,2006,55(7):695-698.
作者姓名:刘政  涂弢
作者单位:江西理工大学材料与化学工程学院,江西,赣州,341000
基金项目:教育部科学技术研究项目;江西省自然科学基金
摘    要:利用挤压铸造法制备了Al2O3/Al-Si-La复合材料;研究了稀土La对复合材料凝固组织以及基体合金凝固时溶质偏析的影响。结果表明,稀土La可细化基体合金的凝固组织,La富集在界面附近,有利于改善铝合金液对氧化铝短纤维的润湿性,但是未发现任何富稀土相在界面上形成。稀土La对基体合金中镁的偏聚没有明显的影响,镁和稀土La均在界面处富集,且它们的分布位置大致近似。

关 键 词:复合材料  稀土La  凝固组织  溶质偏析  Al-Si合金
文章编号:1001-4977(2006)07-0695-04
收稿时间:2005-11-10
修稿时间:2006-05-10

Effect of La on Solidified Structure and Segregation of Solute in Al-Si Alloy Composite
LIU Zheng,TU Tao.Effect of La on Solidified Structure and Segregation of Solute in Al-Si Alloy Composite[J].Foundry,2006,55(7):695-698.
Authors:LIU Zheng  TU Tao
Affiliation:Faculty of Material and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, China
Abstract:Al2O3/ Al-Si-La alloy composites are fabricated by squeeze casting,and effects of La on the solidified structure and the solute segregation during matrix alloy solidification are studied.The results indicate that the structure of matrix alloy can be become fine and small by La.La has been enriched near the interface to be favorable to improve the wettability between the fiber and Al alloy,but the RE compound does not formed at the interface.There is no special influence of La on the Mg segregation in the matrix alloy.The distribution of Mg and La in the composite has been at the same position-near the interface.
Keywords:composite  La  solidified structure  solute segregation  Al-Si alloy
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