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韧性金属平面应变拉伸失稳与应变局部化的剪切效应
引用本文:柳玉启,胡平,陈塑寰,汪淑丽. 韧性金属平面应变拉伸失稳与应变局部化的剪切效应[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 1993, 0(4)
作者姓名:柳玉启  胡平  陈塑寰  汪淑丽
作者单位:吉林工业大学工程力学系(柳玉启,胡平,陈塑寰),吉林工业大学工程力学系(汪淑丽)
基金项目:国家青年自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:
讨论了韧性金属平面应变拉伸失稳与应变局部化的剪切三轴效应。对常规平面应变大变形厚向应力表达式进行了修正,计入塑性域内剪应力的影响,采用文献[1]的有限元方法进行数值模拟,并与忽略这种剪切效应的常规方法计算结果进行比较。讨论了初始表面不均匀性对剪切效应的影响程度。

关 键 词:韧性金属  应变局部化  剪切三轴效应

Shear Stress Effects on Plastic Instability and Starin Localization of Plane Strain Tension of Ductile metals
Liu Yuqi,Hu ping,Chen Suhuan,Wang Suli. Shear Stress Effects on Plastic Instability and Starin Localization of Plane Strain Tension of Ductile metals[J]. Journal of Jilin University:Eng and Technol Ed, 1993, 0(4)
Authors:Liu Yuqi  Hu ping  Chen Suhuan  Wang Suli
Abstract:
Shear stress effcts on plastic instability and strain localization of ductile metals under plane strain tension are discussed in this paper. By introduction of the shear stress in x-y plane into the general stress expression of finite deformation in z-direction, the constitutive equation of the elastic plastic large deformation based on the Updated Lasgrange Formulation is modified so as to more accurately simulate the tensile process of the plane strain finite deformation. In terms of the FEM in Ref. (1),the calculated results reflecting the shear stress effects are compared with those neglecting the effects. Lastly,the influence of the initial imperfection of the shear stress is studied as well.
Keywords:ductile metals   strain localization   shear stress effects
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