山西煤炭产业整合效果实证研究

文章以产业规制理论为研究基础，检验了2008—2009年山西省煤炭产业整合政策实施的经济与社会效果。结果发现，基于公共利益目标的产业整合政策确实能有效实现关键目标，但同时也带来了一些其他方面的影响。政府规制对市场的干预会导致产业的经济损失，以及就业、税收等社会效益损失。政策微观影响机制研究发现，县及以下企业、私营企业承担了政策的主要负面影响，省属企业、国有企业在本次产业整合中获得了利益，央属企业基本不受政策影响。研究结论经过稳健性检验确认是稳健的，有助于加深对政府与市场关系的认识。

EMPIRICAL STUDY ON SHANXI’S COAL INTEGRATION EFFECT

This paper, based on industrial regulation theory, checks the economic and social effects of Shanxi’s coal integration in 2008—2009, and finds that the industrial integration policy took effect based on the public benefits, but resulted in some impacts. Governmental regulations interferes with markets will lead to economic loss, and loss in employment and taxation. From policy’s microscopic influence, county level and below and private companies undertake the major impacts, but provincial level and state owned companies benefit from this integration. Central government companies are not affected. This paper’s conclusion has been validated, useful in understanding the relation between government and market.