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PJM电网需求响应模式及其启示
引用本文:陈新仪,严正,魏学好,宋依群,韩冬.PJM电网需求响应模式及其启示[J].中国电力,2015,48(4):113-120.
作者姓名:陈新仪  严正  魏学好  宋依群  韩冬
作者单位:1. 上海交通大学 电力传输与功率变换控制教育部重点实验室,上海 200240;
2. 华东电网有限公司,上海 200120
摘    要:需求响应作为全球电网提高电力系统可靠性与运营效益的重要工具,可以成为中国建设现代坚强智能电网的理想切入点。介绍了北美PJM(pennsylvania-new jersey-maryland,PJM)电网中需求响应资源的基本应用机制,以及需求响应资源对PJM电网产生的效益,分析了PJM需求响应发展新趋势——价格响应需求侧资源(price responsive demand,PRD),从调度与市场机制2个方面论述了PJM对PRD的利用方式,结合中国电力系统现状提出了发展需求响应的建议。

关 键 词:电网  电力市场  需求响应  效益分析  PJM  
收稿时间:2015-01-26

Insight into Demand Response in PJM Interconnection and its Enlightenment to China
CHEN Xinyi,YAN Zheng,WEI Xuehao,SONG Yiqun,HAN Dong.Insight into Demand Response in PJM Interconnection and its Enlightenment to China[J].Electric Power,2015,48(4):113-120.
Authors:CHEN Xinyi  YAN Zheng  WEI Xuehao  SONG Yiqun  HAN Dong
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Conversion, Ministry of Education Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240, China;
2. East China Grid Corporation, Shanghai 200120, China
Abstract:As an essential tool to enhance efficiency and reliability of global power grids, demand response can be an ideal breakthrough point in the construction of modern strong smart grid in China. This paper explores the implementation of demand response in PJM Interconnection and analyzes related benefits. A broader approach to demand response in PJM, price responsive demand(PRD), is investigated from the aspects of system operation and market mechanism. Based on the operational experiences of PJM and the current status of Chinese power grids, several measures are suggested in order to implement demand response in China.
Keywords:power grid  electricity market  demand response  benefit analysis  PJM  
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