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支链型醚类全氟表面活性剂的合成与表面活性
引用本文:吴蕾,徐春柳,武宏科,项菊萍,史鸿鑫.支链型醚类全氟表面活性剂的合成与表面活性[J].化工生产与技术,2006,13(6):4-5.
作者姓名:吴蕾  徐春柳  武宏科  项菊萍  史鸿鑫
作者单位:浙江工业大学,绿色化学合成技术国家重点实验室培育基地,杭州,310032
基金项目:浙江省自然科学基金 , 浙江省科技厅资助项目
摘    要:以聚乙二醇和全氟壬烯为原料制备了全氟壬烯基聚乙二醇单醚和双醚,并以红外光谱进行表征.结果表明:全氟壬烯基聚乙二醇单醚和双醚都能使水的表面张力明显降低;C9F17O(CH2CH2O)18H和C9F17O(CH2CH2O)22H的质量浓度为1.0 g/L时,其水溶液表面张力分别为24.1和26.4 mN/m;随着聚乙二醇聚合度的增加,其水溶液的表面张力变大;C9F17O(CH2CH2O)18H水溶液的临界胶束浓度为1.32 g/L.

关 键 词:全氟壬烯基聚乙二醇单醚  非离子表面活性剂  全氟壬烯  聚乙二醇
文章编号:1006-6829(2006)06-0004-02
修稿时间:2006年10月16

Synthesis and Surfactivity of Perfluoroethers Surfactants with Branch Chain
Wu Lei,Xu Chunliu,Wu Hongke,Xiang Juping,Shi Hongxin.Synthesis and Surfactivity of Perfluoroethers Surfactants with Branch Chain[J].Chemical Production and Technology,2006,13(6):4-5.
Authors:Wu Lei  Xu Chunliu  Wu Hongke  Xiang Juping  Shi Hongxin
Abstract:Perfluorononylene polyethylene glycol mono- and diether, which can greatly decrease the surface tension of water, were prepared from polyethylene glycol and perfluorononene, and characterized by IR. The surface tensions of 1.0 g/L aqueous solution of C9F17O(CH2CH2O)18H and C9F17O(CH2CH2O)22H were 24.9 mN/m and 26.5 mN/m, respectively, which would rise with the increasing of the polymerization degree of polyethylene glycol. The CMC of aqueous solution of C9F17O(CH2CH2O)18H was 1.32 g/L.
Keywords:perfluorononylene polyethylene glycol ether  non-ionic surfactants  perfluorononene  polyethylene glycol
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