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品种和加工方式对双低菜粕有效能和氨基酸有效性的影响_注
引用本文:彭健,L.D.Campbell,W.Guenter,B.A.Slominski,熊远著.品种和加工方式对双低菜粕有效能和氨基酸有效性的影响_注[J].中国粮油学报,2002(3).
作者姓名:彭健  L.D.Campbell  W.Guenter  B.A.Slominski  熊远著
作者单位:华中农业大学畜牧兽医学院农业部猪遗传育种重点实验室,University of Manitoba,Winnipeg,CanadaR3T2N2,University of Manitoba,Winnipeg,CanadaR3T2N2,University of Manitoba,Winnipeg,CanadaR3T2N2,华中农业大学畜牧兽医学院农业部猪遗传育种重点实验室 武汉430070
基金项目:加拿大国际发展署 (CanadianInternationalDevelopmentAgen cy ,CIDA)国家“九五”,湖北省“九五”重大项目资助
摘    要:用精确饲喂技术评价了 3个品种的中国双低油菜和 1个加拿大卡诺拉的脱脂种籽和商品饼粕的能量和氨基酸的有效性。结果表明 ,4个脱脂种籽的氮校正真代谢能和氨基酸真消化率没有差异 (P >0 .0 5 ) ;而 4个商品饼粕的脱脂样品的氮校正真代谢能和氨基酸真消化率有极显著或显著差异。研究结果证实 ,不适当的加工方式不仅降低了氨基酸的有效性 ,而且影响家禽对能量的利用效率。

关 键 词:精确饲喂技术  双低菜粕  氨基酸有效性  氮校正真代谢能

Determination of Availability of Energy and Amino Acids in Double-low Rapeseed Meals
Peng Jian,L.D.Campbell,W.Guenter,B.A.Slominski,Xiong Yuanzhu.Determination of Availability of Energy and Amino Acids in Double-low Rapeseed Meals[J].Journal of the Chinese Cereals and Oils Association,2002(3).
Authors:Peng Jian  LDCampbell  WGuenter  BASlominski  Xiong Yuanzhu
Affiliation:Peng Jian 1 L.D.Campbell 2 W.Guenter 2 B.A.Slominski 2 Xiong Yuanzhu 1
Abstract:Defatted seed and corresponding commercial meal samples from 3 varieties of Chinese double-low rapeseed and 1 Canadian canola were evaluated with roosters to determine their available amino acids and energy using the precision-feeding technique.The results showed that there were no variability of nitrogen corrected true metabolizable energy(TMEn)and true digestibility of amino acids among defatted seed samples.However,the above values varied significantly among the defatted meal samples(P<0.01,P<0.05).The resulte confirmed that not only available amino acids but also the avail energy were damaged during the improper processing.
Keywords:precision-feeding technique  double-low rapeseed  availability of amino acids  nitrogen corrected true metabolizable energy(TMEn)
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