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硅藻土改性对工业废水降氟效果的影响研究
引用本文:翁焕新,沈忠悦,张兴茂,蔡奇雄,钟国林,孙向武,潘淑萍. 硅藻土改性对工业废水降氟效果的影响研究[J]. 硅酸盐学报, 2002, 30(3): 366-371,389
作者姓名:翁焕新  沈忠悦  张兴茂  蔡奇雄  钟国林  孙向武  潘淑萍
作者单位:浙江大学环境与生物地球化学研究所,杭州,310027;浙江大学环境与生物地球化学研究所,杭州,310027;浙江大学环境与生物地球化学研究所,杭州,310027;浙江大学环境与生物地球化学研究所,杭州,310027;浙江大学环境与生物地球化学研究所,杭州,310027;浙江大学环境与生物地球化学研究所,杭州,310027;浙江大学环境与生物地球化学研究所,杭州,310027
摘    要:从研究硅藻土的微观结构和物理化学特性着手,通过对比实验,讨论硅藻土的改性及其对工业废水降氟效果的影响,结果表明,改性后的硅藻土孔体积和比表面积增大,而堆积密度减少,同时碱金属或碱土金属被结合在硅藻土的缺损表面上,为吸附氟提供了更好的条件,可以显著地提高去氟效果,是工业废水降氟较为理想的净化剂。

关 键 词:改性硅藻土  降氟  工业废水  净化剂
文章编号:0454-5648(2002)03-0366-06

INFLUENCE OF PROPERTY-MODIFICATION OF DIATOMITE ON REMOVING FLUORINE IN INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER
WENG Huanxin,SHEN Zhongyue,ZHANG Xingmao,CAI Qixiong,ZHONG Guolin,SUN Xiangwu,PAN Shuping. INFLUENCE OF PROPERTY-MODIFICATION OF DIATOMITE ON REMOVING FLUORINE IN INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER[J]. Journal of The Chinese Ceramic Society, 2002, 30(3): 366-371,389
Authors:WENG Huanxin  SHEN Zhongyue  ZHANG Xingmao  CAI Qixiong  ZHONG Guolin  SUN Xiangwu  PAN Shuping
Abstract:Property_modified diatomite was used to remove fluorine in industrial wastewater. The micro_structure and physicochemical characteristics of Shengxian diatomite were studied before and after the property modification. The results show that the hole volume and the ratio of surface area of the property_modified diatomite are increased, and its pile density is decreased. As a result, the ability of property_modified diatomite removing fluorine in industrial waster water by its absorption and chemical reaction with fluorine is significantly increased.
Keywords:diatomite  removing fluorine  industrial wastewater  clearing agent  
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