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气相色谱法测定几种蔬菜水果中草甘膦残留
引用本文:马为民,牛森,李东运,王利营,崔霞,张洪玲,刘笑. 气相色谱法测定几种蔬菜水果中草甘膦残留[J]. 农药, 2006, 45(4): 261-262
作者姓名:马为民  牛森  李东运  王利营  崔霞  张洪玲  刘笑
作者单位:沈阳农业大学,辽宁,沈阳,110161;河北科技师范学院,河北,秦皇岛,066000;沈阳农业大学,辽宁,沈阳,110161;昌黎县疾病预防控制中心,河北,昌黎,066600;秦皇岛港务集团有限公司,河北,秦皇岛,066002
摘    要:采用气相色谱法测定了苹果、桃、胡萝卜中革甘膦残留。通过阳离子柱净化,用三氟乙酸(TFA)、三氟乙酸酐(TFAA)和三甲基原甲酸酯(TMOA)进行衍生化反应,并在毛细管柱DB-17上分离后,ECD检测,质谱确证后,对其结果进行了分析。结果表明,该检测方法灵敏度高,最低检测限0.05mg/kg(S/N〉3)。平均添加回收率苹果93%、桃89%、胡萝卜92%,变异系数分别为10%、12%、10%。

关 键 词:草甘膦  气相色谱  衍生  残留
文章编号:1006-0413(2006)04-0261-02
收稿时间:2005-07-26
修稿时间:2005-07-262005-11-03

Determining glyphosate residues in vegetables and fruits by gas chromatography
MA Wei-min,NIU Sen,LI Dong-yun,WANG Li-ying,CUI Xia,ZHANG Hong-ling,LIU Xiao. Determining glyphosate residues in vegetables and fruits by gas chromatography[J]. Pesticides, 2006, 45(4): 261-262
Authors:MA Wei-min  NIU Sen  LI Dong-yun  WANG Li-ying  CUI Xia  ZHANG Hong-ling  LIU Xiao
Affiliation:1 .Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, Liaoning, China; 2.Hebei Normal University of Science and Technology Qinhaangdao 066000, Hebei, China; 3.Changli Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Changli 066600, Hebei, China; 4.Qinhuangdao Port Group Coporation Limited, Qinhuangdao 066002, Hebei, China
Abstract:Glyphosate residues in apple, peach, and carrot were determined by gas chromatography. Following cleanup of extracts on a cation exchange column, they were reacted with trifluoroacetic acid, trifluoroacetic anhydride, andtrimethyl orthoformate. Samples were separated using a DB-17 microcapillary column, followed by detection withECD and confirmation with mass spectroscopy, and analysis of results. Sensitivity of the method was high, with alimit of detection at 0.05 mg/kg (S/N>3). Mean recoveries from apple, peach, and carrot were 93, 89, and 92%, andcoefficients of variation were 10, 12, and 10%, respectively.
Keywords:glyphosate   gas chromatography   derivative   residue
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