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In-Plane Ordering of a Genetically Engineered Viral Protein Cage
Authors:Michael T Klem  Peter Suci  David W Britt
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry , Montana State University , Bozeman, MT, USA;2. Center for Bioinspired NanoMaterials , Montana State University , Bozeman, MT, USA;3. Center for Bioinspired NanoMaterials , Montana State University , Bozeman, MT, USA;4. Department of Plant Sciences , Montana State University , Bozeman, MT, USA;5. Biological Engineering , Utah State University , Logan, UT, USA
Abstract:Protein cages architectures can be used as nanoscale building blocks to fabricate higher order structures. We show here that in-plane ordering can be induced in films of a genetically engineered viral protein cage bound electrostatically to a planar surface. Surface pressure measurements were used to follow the kinetics of adsorption of the virus nanoparticle at the air-water interface for a range of sucrose and nanoparticle subphase concentrations. Atomic force microscope (AFM) images indicated that with optimal subphase conditions films transferred to solid supports exhibited regions of hexagonal packed 2-D arrays. Potential applications of these monolayer assemblies of protein cage architectures include their use as scaffolds to immobilize functional groups at a surface or as templates for building multilayer films.
Keywords:AFM  Air-water interface  Cowpea chlorotic mottle virus  Hexagonal packed arrays  Langmuir-Blodgett  Protein cage  Sucrose
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