体育馆建筑被动式节能技术实测与分析——以广东药学院体育馆为例

体育馆建筑照明和空调能耗巨大，如何充分利用自然采光和自然通风是体育馆建筑节能的关键问题。广东药学院多功能体育馆在设计中考虑了多种被动式节能措施，如东、西向立面设置带有垂直遮阳的条形采光窗，南、北向立面设置可开启的外窗，附馆屋顶采用种植屋面等。该体育馆的实测结果表明上述被动式设计方法可以增加比赛场地自然光照度，防止眩光；提高观众区自然通风风速，改善舒适度；降低附馆屋顶内表面温度，减少热辐射。

Measurement and Analysis of Multi Functional Stadium ofGuangdong College of Pharmacy

Lighting and air-conditioning energy consumption of stadium is very large. That how to use natural lighting and natural ventilation is the key pivot for stadium energy efficiency design. A variety of passive energy efficient measures were used in the Multi-functional stadium of Guangdong College of Pharmacy, such as lighting windows with vertical blinds in east and west facades, Openable windows on south and north facades, planting roof and etc. It was found that the above-mentioned passive designs could increase natural illumination of competition venues, prevent the glare, raise wind speed in audience area, improve comfort level and decrease internal surface temperature of affiliated building and reduce heat radiation.