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Fabrication of low-cost Ti-1Al-8V-5Fe by powder metallurgy with TiH2 and FeV80 alloy
Authors:Yanan Zhang  Chunming Wang  Yeguang Zhang  Peng Cheng  Yuhang Wei  Sufen Xiao
Affiliation:1. School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sichuan University, Chendu, China;2. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chendu, China
Abstract:The low-cost Ti-1Al-8V-5Fe (Ti-185) alloy with a high strength is prepared by cold-compaction-and-sintering powder metallurgy process with low-cost titanium hydride (TiH2) powders and FeV80 master alloy powders. The use of simple technique process and cheap alloying elements can lead to the cost reduction for titanium alloys. The thermal decomposition of TiH2-1Al-8V-5Fe is analyzed by thermal gravimetric analyses and differential scanning calorimetry simultaneous thermal analyzer. The shrinkage behavior of TiH2-1Al-8V-5Fe during the sintering process is employed by the high-sensitivity dilatometer system. The microstructure of sintered Ti-185 consists of β-phase and lamellar α-phase. The results show that the sintered Ti-185 alloys have the relative density of 97.8%, homogeneous composition, and fine grains. The yield strength and the hardness are 1461?MPa and 40.1?±?1.0 HRC (unit of Rockwell hardness), which are better than that of as-cast Ti-185.
Keywords:Alloys  densification  FeV80  metallurgy  powder  sintering  Ti-1Al-8V-5Fe  TiH2  titanium
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