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Effects of Storage Temperature, Humidity and Duration on Ostrich Fern (Matteuccia Struthiopteris (L.) Todaro) Quality
Authors:P.D. LIDSTER  R.K. PRANGE  P. VON  ADERKAS   E.D. JACKSON  J.E. McDONALD  J. McLACHLAN
Affiliation:Authors Lidster, Prange, Jackson, and McDonald are affiliated with Agriculture Canada, Research Station, Kentville, Nova Scotia, Canada B4N US.;Author von Aderkas is affiliated with CFS-Maritimes, Canadian Forestry Service, Box 4000, Fredericton, N. B., E3B 5P7.;Author McLachlan is affiliated with the National Research Council, 1411 Oxford Street, Halifax, N. S., B3H 3Z1.
Abstract:Storage of Ostrich ferns (fiddleheads) at temperatures above or below 0°C decreased storage life and marketable quality. Percent weight loss, ascorbic acid, bacterial load, yeast and mold loads generally increased and relative water content decreased with increased storage temperature above 0°C and duration. Fiddlehead absolute moisture and ascorbic acid decreased with extended storage at lower storage humidities. Marketable yields decreased with higher storage temperatures, lower storage humidity and extended storage durations. Optimum storage conditions of 0°C and 100% RH provided marketable yields of 95% and 76% after 16 and 32 days, respectively, while fiddlehead storage in water at 0°C for 15 days provided marketable yields of 97%.
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