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Study of the hydrodynamics within a draft tube spouted bed system
Authors:Mani C. Matthew  Morris H. Morgan  Howard Littman
Abstract:
Two dimensional Darcy and Ergun models are used to describe the hydrodynamics within the annulus of a spouted bed equipped with a draft tube. Experimental pressure and stream function data for water spouting are shown to be in good agreement with theoretical predictions. Verification of a general spout-annulus interfacial boundary condition is also established and it is shown that the entry region below the draft tube functions as a classical spouted bed. In addition, an experimental procedure for determining the location of the spout-annulus interface is presented. Fluid residence time distributions are calculated for a few cases of practical interest.
Keywords:spouted bed hydrodynamics  liquid spouting  draft tube spouted bed  fluid RTD in spouting
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