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棉浆粕在NaOH/硫脲/尿素溶剂体系中的溶解及流变性能
引用本文:仵君粉,江峰,李倩,尹翠玉. 棉浆粕在NaOH/硫脲/尿素溶剂体系中的溶解及流变性能[J]. 合成纤维, 2012, 0(4): 6-8,11
作者姓名:仵君粉  江峰  李倩  尹翠玉
作者单位:天津工业大学改性与功能纤维天津市重点实验室
摘    要:研究了棉浆粕在NaOH/硫脲/尿素溶剂体系中的溶解特性,并对溶解得到的棉浆粕溶液的流变性能进行了研究。结果表明:当溶解温度为-10℃,混合溶剂中NaOH、硫脲、尿素、水的质量比为7∶9∶9∶75,溶解时间为30 min时,棉浆粕的溶解程度较大;该种溶液为假塑性流体,溶液的黏度随剪切速率的增大而降低。

关 键 词:纤维素  NaOH/硫脲/尿素溶剂体系  溶解  黏度  流变性能

The Solubility of Cellulose in Sodium Hydroxide/Thiourea/Urea Solution and its Rheological Properties
WU Jun-fen,JIANG Feng,LI Qian,YIN Cui-yu. The Solubility of Cellulose in Sodium Hydroxide/Thiourea/Urea Solution and its Rheological Properties[J]. Synthetic Fiber in China, 2012, 0(4): 6-8,11
Authors:WU Jun-fen  JIANG Feng  LI Qian  YIN Cui-yu
Affiliation:*(Tianjin Key Lab of Fiber Modification&Functional Fiber,Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387,China)
Abstract:The solubility of cellulose in sodium hydroxide/thiourea/urea solution and its rheological properties were studied.The results indicated that when the temperature was-10 ℃,the blending ratio of sodium hydroxide/thiourea/urea/water was 7/9/9/75 and the dissolved time was thirty minutes,the cellulose was dissolved well.The blend was pseudoplastic fluid.The viscosity decreased with the increase of the shear rate.
Keywords:cellulose  sodium hydroxide/thiourea/urea solution  dissolution  viscosity  rheological property
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