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Poly(4‐methyl‐1‐pentene)/clay nanocomposites: effect of organically modified layered silicates
Authors:Santosh D Wanjale  Jyoti P Jog
Abstract:The preparation and properties of poly(4‐methyl‐1‐pentene) (PMP)/clay nanocomposites are reported. Melt intercalation of PMP is carried out with organoclays of different cation/charge exchange capacities and modifiers to facilitate intercalation of the polymer into the silicate layers. The effect of modifiers on the structure and properties of PMP/clay nanocomposites is explored. XRD patterns confirm the intercalation of polymer in the layered silicates as evidenced by the increase in the inter‐layer spacing which is dependent on the type of modifier used. Dynamic mechanical analysis shows increments in the storage modulus over the temperature range studied for all of the three clays, but the extent depends on the type of clay modifier used. The coefficient of thermal expansion is lower for all of the nanocomposites, as compared to the pristine polymer, indicating improved dimensional stability Copyright © 2003 Society of Chemical Industry
Keywords:poly(4‐methyl‐1‐pentene)  organoclays  intercalation  nanocomposites  dynamic mechanical analysis
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