提升农村妇女科学素质的影响因素及意愿需求分析———以河北、福建、陕西为例

通过实地调研、座谈会、问卷调查等方式,对河北、福建、陕西3省6个县(市)9个乡的350位农村妇女进行了农村妇女科学素质现状、影响因素及意愿需求的调查研究。结果表明:目前农村妇女科学素质普遍偏低,家务劳动繁重;年龄、文化程度两个因素与农村妇女科学素质的关系比较密切;科普活动时间与地点安排的不合适是农村妇女不能参加的主要原因;教育培训仍是当前较受欢迎的科普方式;农村妇女提高科学素质的愿望很强烈,最关注种、养殖技术、子女教育和卫生保健三个方面。

An Analysis on Improving the Rural Women's Scientific Literacy with Hebei, Fujian and Shanxi Province for Example

Through the field investigation, discussion, and questionnaire survey of 350 rural women in 6 counties and 9 towns in Hebei, Fujian, Shanxi province, it shows that： the rural women generally are having very low scientific literacy, Education training is still very important; the desire of rural women to improve their scientific literacy is very strong.