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Screening of some potentially probiotic lactic acid bacteria for their ability to synthesis conjugated linoleic acid
Authors:MOHAMED H ABD EL-SALAM  KAWTHER EL-SHAFEI  OSAMA M SHARAF  BAHER A EFFAT  FAIZA M ASEM  MOSTAFA EL-AASAR
Affiliation:Dairy Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt
Abstract:Strains of potentially probiotic lactobacilli, propionibacteria, leuconostoc, lactococcus, enterococcus, and pediococcus, were tested for their ability to convert linoleic acid to conjugated linoleic acid (CLA). Growth and CLA production were followed during incubation for 48 h in reconstituted skim milk containing 0.2% lipolysed sesame oil. Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis biovar diacetylactis and Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. mesenteroides gave the highest CLA production. Also, the effect of lipolysed oil concentration on the growth and CLA production of six strains were studied in medium containing 0.0–1% lipolysed oil. Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. mesenteroides and Lac. lactis subsp. lactis biovar diacetylactis gave maximum dienes in medium containing 0.6% and 0.8% lipolysed oil respectively.
Keywords:Conjugated dienes  Lactic acid bacteria  Linoleic acid  Lipolysis  Probiotics  Sesame oil
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