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多壁碳纳米管/硫化铅纳米杂化材料
引用本文:田亦欣,刘苗苗,冯晓婷,张皓辉,杨 艳,吴惠霞.多壁碳纳米管/硫化铅纳米杂化材料[J].广州化工,2014(6):48-50.
作者姓名:田亦欣  刘苗苗  冯晓婷  张皓辉  杨 艳  吴惠霞
作者单位:上海师范大学化学化工系,上海200234
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(50972092)资助.
摘    要:在经强酸氧化处理的多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT)上修饰以苯环为核心的聚(酰胺-胺)树枝状大分子,然后以树枝状大分子修饰的碳纳米管为模板,在碳纳米管表面原位沉积PbS纳米粒子。用XRD、SEM、TEM和TGA等手段对所得MWCNT/PbS纳米杂化材料进行表征。结果表明,利用这个方法能够使PbS纳米粒子均匀修饰在碳纳米管上,纳米粒子的平均尺寸为6.5 nm。采用开口z扫描技术研究MWCNT/PbS纳米杂化材料在1 064 nm处的非线性光学性质。MWCNT/PbS纳米杂化材料在1 064 nm处的光限幅性能优于未经修饰的碳纳米管。

关 键 词:碳纳米管  树枝状大分子  PbS纳米粒子  光限幅性质

Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube/PbS Nano -hybrid Material
Affiliation:TIAN Yi - xin , LIU Miao - miao , FENG Xiao - ting , ZHANG Hao - hui , YANG Yah, WU Hui - xia (Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China)
Abstract:Fourth- generation poly (amido amine) dendrimers with a trimesyl core were grafted to strong acid - treated muhiwalled carbon nanotubes ( MWCNTs ), and the as - synthesized MWCNT - dendrimer was used as the template for in situ growth of PbS nanoparticles on MWCNTs. The resulting MWCNT/PbS nano - hybrid material was extensively characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM and TGA. PbS nanoparticles with mean size of 6. 5 nm were uniformly coated on the side - wall of MWCNTs. Open aperture z - scan measurements were carried out on MWCNT/PbS nano - hybrid material to study its nonlinear optical property at 1 064 nm. The results demonstrated that the optical limiting performance of MWCNT/PbS nano - hybrid material was better than that of strong acid - treated MWCNTs.
Keywords:carbon nanotubes  dendrimers  PbS nanoparticles  optical limiting property
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