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高温下TATB基钝感炸药爆轰波波阵面曲率效应实验研究
引用本文:郭刘伟,刘宇思,汪斌,谷岩,郑贤旭,谭多望.高温下TATB基钝感炸药爆轰波波阵面曲率效应实验研究[J].含能材料,2017,25(2):138-143.
作者姓名:郭刘伟  刘宇思  汪斌  谷岩  郑贤旭  谭多望
作者单位:中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所冲击波物理与爆轰物理重点实验室,四川 绵阳,621999
摘    要:为了研究高温环境对钝感炸药爆轰波波阵面曲率效应的影响,采用高速扫描照相技术及电探针测速技术获取了高温60℃环境下TATB基钝感炸药三种直径药柱爆轰波拟定态爆轰波形状及波速。结果表明,TATB基钝感炸药在高温60℃下的拟定态爆轰波波速随着炸药直径基本呈现线性增长趋势,且相同直径的高温结果均低于常温结果。三种直径TATB基钝感炸药在高温60℃下的拟定态波阵面形状较常温结果更为陡峭。采用遗传算法对三种直径炸药的实验结果进行拟合计算,获得了TATB基钝感炸药高温曲率效应D_n(κ)关系参数。采用DSD(Detonation Shock Dynamics)方法对三种直径炸药的爆轰波非理想传播过程进行了模拟,计算结果与实验结果吻合较好。

关 键 词:钝感炸药  曲率效应  拟定态波形  拟定态波速  DetonationShockDynamics(DSD)方法
收稿时间:2016/6/21 0:00:00
修稿时间:2016/9/5 0:00:00

Front Curvature Rate Stick Experiment of TATB Based Insensitive High Explosives at High Temperature
GUO Liu-wei,LIU Yu-si,WANG Bin,GU Yan,ZHENG Xian-xu and TAN Duo-wang.Front Curvature Rate Stick Experiment of TATB Based Insensitive High Explosives at High Temperature[J].Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2017,25(2):138-143.
Authors:GUO Liu-wei  LIU Yu-si  WANG Bin  GU Yan  ZHENG Xian-xu and TAN Duo-wang
Affiliation:National Key Laboratory of Shock Wave and Detonation Physics, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621999, China,National Key Laboratory of Shock Wave and Detonation Physics, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621999, China,National Key Laboratory of Shock Wave and Detonation Physics, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621999, China,National Key Laboratory of Shock Wave and Detonation Physics, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621999, China,National Key Laboratory of Shock Wave and Detonation Physics, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621999, China and National Key Laboratory of Shock Wave and Detonation Physics, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621999, China
Abstract:To study the influence of high temperature on the front curvature rate effect for insensitive high explosives, steady-state detonation velocities and wave shapes were obtained for TATB Based Insensitive High Explosives(IHEs) with three different diameters at the temperature 60 ℃ by using high speed streak camera technique and electric foil velocimetry.Results show that steady-state detonation velocities increase almost linearly with the diameter of TATB based IHEs at the temperature 60 ℃.For each charge diameter, steady-state detonation waves propagated slower and the wave shapes become much curved as the initial temperature increases.The Dn(κ) parameters of TATB based IHEs at the temperature 60 ℃ were obtained numerically using the genetic arithmetic method for DSD.By using these Dn(κ) parameters, the detonation propagation behaviors of TATB based IHEs at the temperature 60 ℃ were simulated with the DSD model.The numerical results agree well with the experimental ones.
Keywords:insensitive high explosive  front curvature effect  steady-state detonation velocity  steady-state detonation front wave shape  detonation shock dynamics
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