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基于物方直接解的圆匹配与重建
引用本文:张永军,王乘,张祖勋,张剑清.基于物方直接解的圆匹配与重建[J].机械工程学报,2004,40(2):92-95.
作者姓名:张永军  王乘  张祖勋  张剑清
作者单位:1. 华中科技大学水电与数字化工程学院,武汉,430074
2. 武汉大学
基金项目:高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(20010486011)
摘    要:提出一种基于物方直接解的圆匹配与重建方法,建立了灰度影像与空间圆参数间的函数关系,根据已知的相片内外方位元素及空间圆参数的初值,利用直线段最小二乘模板匹配方法直接获取空间圆的参数。系统论述了基于物方直接解和直线段最小二乘模板匹配方法进行空间圆匹配与重建的数学模型。实际图像数据的试验结果表明,本算法具有较高的重建精度。

关 键 词:特征提取  空间圆  最小二乘模板匹配  匹配与重建
修稿时间:2002年12月10

OBJECT SPACE-BASED MATCHING AND RECONSTRUCTION OF CIRCLES
Zhang Yongjun Wang Cheng.OBJECT SPACE-BASED MATCHING AND RECONSTRUCTION OF CIRCLES[J].Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering,2004,40(2):92-95.
Authors:Zhang Yongjun Wang Cheng
Affiliation:Zhang Yongjun Wang Cheng (Huazhong University of Science & Technology) Zhang Zuxun Zhang Jianqing (Wuhan University)
Abstract:A new technique to match and reconstruct circles based on immediate object space solution is proposed. Calculation of rotation angles between circle and world coordinate systems with normal vector of circles is discussed. Since the end points of line segments are results of line template matching and also functions of space circle, the parameters of space circle and gray images are directly related. Thus parameters of space circle can be obtained directly from several gray images by least squares template matching with known camera parameters and initial values of circles. The proposed approach is tested with real imagery, and the results are very satisfying.
Keywords:Feature extraction Space circle Least squares template matching Matching and recon-struction
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