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光催化“全”分解水制H_2与牺牲体系产H_2的关系
引用本文:金振声. 光催化“全”分解水制H_2与牺牲体系产H_2的关系[J]. 感光科学与光化学, 2009, 0(4)
作者姓名:金振声
作者单位:河南大学特种功能材料重点实验室;中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所;
摘    要:多相光催化"全"分解水制H_2的研究已走过约40年路程,至今未获得真正的突破,目前国内、外发表的许多可见光催化牺牲体系放H_2的文章,虽然它在氢离子还原机理方面有一定的参考意义,但它不能解决光催化"全"分解水制H_2问题,本文提醒我国光催化界:勿把可见光牺牲体系产H_2研究的结果,当成我们在分解水制H,方面取得的进展,应认真总结过去失败的经验教训,兼顾热力学和动力学两方面的要求,制订出正确的"全"分解水制H_2催化剂的研究策略。

关 键 词:光催化  “全”分解水制H_2  牺牲剂  氢离子还原  

Relationship Between Over-all Photosplitting of Water and Hydrogen Production from Photocatalytic System in the Presence of Sacrificial Agent
JIN Zhen-sheng. Relationship Between Over-all Photosplitting of Water and Hydrogen Production from Photocatalytic System in the Presence of Sacrificial Agent[J]. Photographic Science and Photochemistry, 2009, 0(4)
Authors:JIN Zhen-sheng
Affiliation:1;2;1.Key Laboratory of Special Functional Materials;Henan University;Kaifeng 475004;Henan;P.R.China;2.Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics;Chinese Academy of Sciences;Lanzhou 730000;Gansu;P.R.China
Abstract:Although the study on the over-all photosplitting of water into H_2 and O_2 can be traced backed to ca.40 years ago,a real breakthrough has not been achieved in this field so far.Currently available published studies of H_2 evolution based on sacrificial systems by visible light at home and abroad may be meaningful in helping understand the reduction mechanism of hydrogen ion,but they are inapplicable to solving the problems emerging in over-all photosplitting of water.Thus the domestic academic circles inv...
Keywords:photocatalysis  hydrogen production from over-all splitting of water  sacrificial agent  hydrogen ion reduction  
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