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后机身静力试验加载端盖设计与优化
引用本文:孙喜桂,聂小华,常亮,韩涛.后机身静力试验加载端盖设计与优化[J].工程与试验,2020(1):65-67.
作者姓名:孙喜桂  聂小华  常亮  韩涛
作者单位:中国飞机强度研究所
基金项目:民用飞机专项科研项目(MJ-2017-F-020)。
摘    要:根据加载端盖需要满足的试验加载以及约束要求,设计了一种后机身静力试验加载端盖结构。采用梁单元模拟加载端盖中的螺栓连接,板壳元模拟加载端盖中的对接端板、"工"字型钢以及盖板的建模方法,对其进行有限元分析,给出分析结果和强度校核结论。最后根据有限元分析结果,针对"工"字型钢安全系数低的问题对其进行了优化,最终使其达到设计要求,为该型飞机后机身静力试验加载端盖的设计优化提供了重要支持。

关 键 词:加载端盖  有限元分析  强度校核与优化

Design and Optimization of Static Test Loading End Cover of Rear Fuselage
Sun Xigui,Nie Xiaohua,Chang Liang,Han Tao.Design and Optimization of Static Test Loading End Cover of Rear Fuselage[J].ENGINEERING & TEST,2020(1):65-67.
Authors:Sun Xigui  Nie Xiaohua  Chang Liang  Han Tao
Affiliation:(Aircraft Strength Research Institute of China,Xi’an Shaanxi 710065,China)
Abstract:According to the test load and constraint requirement of loading end cover,this paper designs a static test load end cover structure of rear fuselage.Using beam element to simulate the bolt connection,and shell element is used to simulate the butt end plate,I-beam and cover plate.Then the finite element analysis is carried out.Based on the finite element analysis result,it is optimized for the low safety factor of I-beam,after the optimization,it meets the requirement of design.This paper provides an important support for design and optimize the static test load end cover structure of the rear fuselage.
Keywords:loading end cover  finite element analysis  strength checking and optimization
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