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K2B4O7-Li2B4O7-MgB4O7-H2O四元体系288K相平衡研究
引用本文:肖龙军,桑世华,赵相颇.K2B4O7-Li2B4O7-MgB4O7-H2O四元体系288K相平衡研究[J].海湖盐与化工,2010(1):18-20.
作者姓名:肖龙军  桑世华  赵相颇
作者单位:成都理工大学材料与化学化工学院,四川成都610059
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(40973047)、教育部新世纪优秀人才资助计划(NCET-07-0125)和四川省杰出青年学科带头人培养资助计划(08QZ026-17)联合资助项目
摘    要:采用等温溶解平衡法研究了288 K时K2B4O7-L i2B4O7-MgB4O7-H2O四元体系的相平衡关系,测定了平衡液相的等温溶解度和密度。研究发现:该体系属于简单共饱和体系,无复盐和固溶体生成;该四元体系288 K时的等温溶解度图存在三个固相结晶区,其平衡固相分别为:Li2B4O7.3H2O,K2B4O7.4H2O和MgB4O7.9H2O;一个共饱点E,三条单变量曲线E1-E,E2-E,E3-E;文章最后对实验结果进行了简单讨论。

关 键 词:水盐体系  相平衡  硼酸盐

Study on Phase Equilibrium of the Quartemary System K2B4O7-Li2B4O7-MgB4O7-H2O 288 K
XIAO Longjun,SANG Shihua,ZHAO Xiangpo.Study on Phase Equilibrium of the Quartemary System K2B4O7-Li2B4O7-MgB4O7-H2O 288 K[J].Sea-Lake Salt and Chemical Industry,2010(1):18-20.
Authors:XIAO Longjun  SANG Shihua  ZHAO Xiangpo
Affiliation:(College of Materials and Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, Sichuan , 610059, China)
Abstract:The solubilities and densities of the quaternary system of K2B4O7-Li2B4O7-MgB4O7-H2O at 288 K were studied by isothermal equilibrium method. The system belongs to a simple co - saturated system, and no - salt and sdid solution generation. Based on the solubility data, the metastable equilibriumphase diagram of the system was plotted, which consists of one invariant point E; three univariant curves E1 - E, E2 - E, and E3 - E, three crystallization fields Li2B4O7.3H2O,K2B4O7.4H2O and MgB4O7.9H2O. The results of properties in the solution were discussed briefly.
Keywords:salt - water system  phase equilibrium  borate
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