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Effect of mischmetal and yttrium on microstructures and mechanical properties of Mg-Al alloy
引用本文:张诗昌,魏伯康,蔡启舟,王立世. Effect of mischmetal and yttrium on microstructures and mechanical properties of Mg-Al alloy[J]. 中国有色金属学会会刊, 2003, 13(1): 83-87
作者姓名:张诗昌  魏伯康  蔡启舟  王立世
作者单位:StateKeyLaboratoryofDieandMouldTechnology,HuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnology,Wuhan430074,China
摘    要:
The effect of yttrium and mischmetal(MMs)on the as-cast and solid solution treated structures of Mg-Al alloys with different Al-contents was investigated.The results show that the MMs in Mg-Al alloy existed in rod Al4(Ce,La)compound while Y in Mg-Al alloy in polygonal Al2Y compound.The amount of Mg17Al12 in Mg-Al alloy is decreased with increasing Y or MMs addition,and Mg17 Al12 intermetallic compound is changed from continuous network to discontinuous one.The Al4(Ce,La)and Al2Y compounds are not dissolved into Mg-Al alloy matrix during solid solution treatment so that their high heat stability can be exhibited.The experiment of mechanical properties indicate that elongation and impact toughness of the Mg-Al-Y alloy with polygonal Al2Y compound are higher than those of Mg-Al-MMs alloy with rod A4(Ce,La) compound.

关 键 词:镁铝合金 钇 混合稀土合金 显微结构 机械性能

Effect of mischmetal and yttrium on microstructures and mechanical properties of Mg-Al alloy
ZHANG Shi-chang,WEI Bo-kang,CAI Qi-zhou,WANG Li-shi. Effect of mischmetal and yttrium on microstructures and mechanical properties of Mg-Al alloy[J]. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 2003, 13(1): 83-87
Authors:ZHANG Shi-chang  WEI Bo-kang  CAI Qi-zhou  WANG Li-shi
Abstract:
The effect of yttrium and mischmetal(MMs) on the as-cast and solid solution treated structures of Mg-Al alloys with different Al-contents was investigated. The results show that the MMs in Mg-Al alloy existed in rod Al 4(Ce, La)compound while Y in Mg-Al alloy in polygonal Al 2Y compound. The amount of Mg 17Al 12 in Mg-Al alloy is decreased with increasing Y or MMs addition, and Mg 17Al 12 intermetallic compound is changed from continuous network to discontinuous one. The Al 4(Ce, La) and Al 2Y compounds are not dissolved into Mg-Al alloy matrix during solid solution treatment so that their high heat stability can be exhibited. The experiment of mechanical properties indicate that elongation and impact toughness of the Mg-Al-Y alloy with polygonal Al 2Y compound are higher than those of Mg-Al-MMs alloy with rod Al 4(Ce, La) compound.
Keywords:yttrium and mischmetal  Mg-Al alloy  structure and property  microprobe
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