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Simple synthesis of Cu2O/Na-bentonite composites and their excellent photocatalytic properties in treating methyl orange solution
Affiliation:1. Department of Physics, N.P.R. College of Engineering and Technology, Natham, 624401 Dindigul, Tamilnadu, India;2. PG & Research Department of Physics, Government Arts College, Melur, 625016 Madurai, Tamilnadu, India;1. Department of Audiology, School of Health, Turgut Özal University, Ankara, Turkey;2. Department of Physics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkey;3. Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Iskenderun Technical University, Hatay, Turkey;1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan;2. Department of Computer and Communication, Kun Shan University, Tainan 71003, Taiwan;3. Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National University of Kaohsiung, Kaohsiung 81148, Taiwan;4. Research Center for Energy Technology and Strategy, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan;1. Department of Mechanics, Damavand Branch, Islamic Azad University, Damavand, Iran;2. Advanced Materials Research center, Faculty of Materials Engineering, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, Iran;3. Department of Mathematics, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Isfahan, Iran;1. School of Materials Science and Technology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Materials Utilization of Nonmetallic Minerals and Solid Wastes, National Laboratory of Mineral Materials, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China;2. Laboratory of Crystal Physics, Institute of Physics, SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia;3. Department of Physics, Far Eastern State Transport University, Khabarovsk 680021, Russia;1. Key Laboratory of Materials for High Power Laser, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, PR China;2. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100039, PR China
Abstract:Cu2O/Na-bentonite (Cu2O/NB) composites were firstly synthesized by a simple deposition method. The morphology and composition of the prepared catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) specific surface area. The results show that the Cu2O microparticles can be immobilized on the surface of the NB. Visible-light photocatalytic properties of the Cu2O/NB composites were evaluated using methyl orange (MO) as a model pollutant and the effects of various experimental factors on MO decolorization were investigated. Cu2O/NB composites demonstrated a much higher photocatalytic activity than the pure Cu2O particles under similar experimental conditions.
Keywords:B  Composites  Na-bentonite  Photocatalytic  Methyl orange
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