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下游水库对上游梯级电站施工导截流的影响
引用本文:任金明,蔡建国,胡志根,任文杰.下游水库对上游梯级电站施工导截流的影响[J].武汉大学学报(工学版),2011,44(3):331-334.
作者姓名:任金明  蔡建国  胡志根  任文杰
作者单位:1. 中国水电顾问集团华东勘测设计研究院,浙江杭州,310014
2. 武汉大学水资源与水电工程科学国家重点实验室,湖北武汉,430072
基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划项目(编号:2008BAB29B02); 国家自然科学基金项目(编号:51079115)
摘    要:水电站梯级建设时,上游梯级电站的河道水力特性受下游梯级水库的影响,特别是在西部峡谷地区,梯级之间河段的河道型水库特性极具特点,同时梯级水流控制措施相互影响,使上游梯级电站施工截流、导流和施工期蓄水等河道水文水力控制因素更加复杂.结合已建、在建和拟建的葛洲坝和三峡、瀑布沟和深溪沟、苗尾和功果桥、白鹤滩和溪洛渡等典型相邻梯级建设实例,分析河道型水库引起的河段水文、水力和泥沙特征变化及其对上游梯级电站施工水流控制的影响规律,给出了工程设计与建设中对深水围堰、深水截流、施工期蓄水与供水等问题的分析方法、应对策略与解决方案.

关 键 词:梯级电站  下游水库  施工导流  深水围堰  施工期蓄水

Impact of downstream reservoir on river diversion and closure for upstream cascade hydropower station
REN Jinming,CAI Jianguo,HU Zhigen,REN Wenjie.Impact of downstream reservoir on river diversion and closure for upstream cascade hydropower station[J].Engineering Journal of Wuhan University,2011,44(3):331-334.
Authors:REN Jinming  CAI Jianguo  HU Zhigen  REN Wenjie
Affiliation:REN Jinming1,CAI Jianguo1,HU Zhigen2,REN Wenjie2(1.HydroChina Huadong Engineering Corporation,Hangzhou 310014,China,2.State Key Laboratory of Water Resources & Hydropower Engineering Science,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China)
Abstract:During cascade hydropower stations construction,the river hydraulic characteristics of the upstream cascade would be influenced by the downstream reservoir.Especially in west valley area of China,there is a special feature of the river-type reservoir between upstream and downstream dams;and the water-control measures of cascades may affect each other.It makes that the hydrological and hydraulic factors are more complicated in river closure,diversion and initial impounding during construction of the upstream...
Keywords:cascade hydropower stations  downstream reservoir  river diversion  deep water cofferdam  impounding during construction  
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