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基于对比歧化和深度置信网络的配电网故障类型识别
作者姓名:杨启洪  秦川  刘杰荣  陈君宇  黄焯琪  孔祥轩  林刚  张朕  游金梁
作者单位:广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局;武汉大学电气工程学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目资助项(51777142)
摘    要:针对配电网数据分支多、设备类型多样、现有故障诊断方法精度低的问题,提出基于深度置信网络的配电网故障诊断方法。该方法建立了4种不同层数的深度置信网络,将配电网的实际监测数据分为训练和测试数据导入到深度置信模型,采用对比歧化算法优化初始参数选择和加速模型训练,测试模型对样本的识别精度,建立改进BP神经网络和Petri网对比故障识别精度。结果表明,深度置信网络可以通过实时分析配电网实时监测数据,准确辨识配电网故障类型,提高了配网故障诊断的准确率和速度。

关 键 词:深度置信网络  配电网  故障诊断  深度学习  特征提取  对比歧化

Fault Identification of Distribution Network Based on Contrast Disproportionate Algorithm and Deep Belief Network
Authors:YANG Qihong  QIN Chuan  LIU Jierong  CHEN Junyu  HUANG Chaoqi  KONG Xiangxuan  LIN Gang  ZHANG Zhen and YOU Jinliang
Affiliation:1. Foshan Power Supply Bureau, Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd.,1. Foshan Power Supply Bureau, Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd.,1. Foshan Power Supply Bureau, Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd.,1. Foshan Power Supply Bureau, Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd.,1. Foshan Power Supply Bureau, Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd.,1. Foshan Power Supply Bureau, Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd.,2. School of Electrical and Engineering, Wuhan University,2. School of Electrical and Engineering, Wuhan University and 2. School of Electrical and Engineering, Wuhan University
Abstract:To solve the problems of multiple data branches, various equipment types and low accuracy of the existing fault diagnosis methods in the power distribution network, this paper proposes a fault diagnosis method for the distribution network based on deep belief networks. With this method, the deep confidence network is built for four kinds of layers of different numbers, and the actual monitoring data of the distribution network are divided into training and test data, which are imported into the deep confidence model. The contrast disproportionate algorithm is used to optimize the initial parameter selection and acceleration model training, and test the accuracy of the sample identification of the model. Simultaneously the improved BP neural network and Petri net are established to compare fault recognition accuracies. The results show that the deep belief network can analyze the distribution network real-time monitoring data, accurately calculate the distribution network fault type, and improve the accuracy and speed of distribution network fault diagnosis.
Keywords:deep confidence network  distribution network  fault diagnosis  deep learning  feature extraction  contrast disproportionate
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